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usrsctp

BSD-3-ClauseC0.9.5.0

A portable userland SCTP stack for FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Linux, macOS, and Windows.

GitHubGitHub
757 stars303 forks0 contributors

What is usrsctp?

usrsctp is a portable, user-space implementation of the Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) stack. It provides a reliable, message-oriented transport layer protocol that supports features like multi-homing and multi-streaming, enabling applications to use SCTP without kernel dependencies.

Target Audience

Network engineers and developers building applications that require SCTP protocol features like multi-homing, multi-streaming, or reliable message delivery across diverse operating systems.

Value Proposition

It offers a cross-platform, userland SCTP stack that avoids kernel modifications, simplifies integration, and provides consistent behavior across FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Linux, macOS, and Windows.

Overview

A portable SCTP userland stack

Use Cases

Best For

  • Implementing SCTP protocol support in cross-platform applications
  • Adding multi-homing capabilities to network applications
  • Building applications requiring reliable message-oriented transport
  • Developing network tools that use SCTP without kernel dependencies
  • Testing and prototyping SCTP-based communication systems
  • Integrating SCTP into existing software on unsupported platforms

Not Ideal For

  • Applications demanding maximum network throughput and minimal latency, where kernel-based SCTP would outperform
  • Environments with native kernel SCTP support, making a user-space stack redundant for basic use cases
  • Simple client-server models that don't require SCTP's multi-homing or multi-streaming features
  • Development teams without prior SCTP experience, as usrsctp requires protocol knowledge for effective integration

Pros & Cons

Pros

Cross-Platform Compatibility

Supports FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Linux, macOS, and Windows, as stated in the README, ensuring consistent SCTP behavior across diverse operating systems.

User-Space Deployment

Operates entirely in user space, avoiding kernel dependencies and simplifying integration on systems without native SCTP support, per the project description.

SCTP Feature Parity

Implements core SCTP features like reliable message delivery, multi-homing, and multi-streaming, enabling advanced networking capabilities in applications.

Active Development

Continuous integration testing via Buildbot and GitHub Actions, indicated by badges in the README, shows ongoing maintenance and reliability.

Cons

Performance Overhead

User-space processing can lead to higher CPU usage and increased latency compared to kernel implementations, a common trade-off for portability.

Integration Effort

Requires manual compilation and linking, as it's not a plug-and-play library; the README only points to a manual for setup instructions without beginner-friendly guides.

Limited Community Support

Being a niche protocol implementation, it has fewer resources and examples compared to mainstream stacks like TCP, making debugging and adoption more challenging.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Stats

Stars757
Forks303
Contributors0
Open Issues130
Last commit8 months ago
CreatedSince 2015

Tags

#transport-layer#cross-platform#networking

Built With

C
CMake

Included in

Real-Time Communications471
Auto-fetched 8 hours ago

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