A Ruby state machine implementation extracted from ActiveModel, providing event-driven state transitions with callbacks.
Transitions is a Ruby state machine library that provides a declarative way to define states, events, and transitions for Ruby objects, particularly in Rails applications. It solves the problem of managing complex state logic by offering a clean DSL with callback hooks, guard conditions, and automatic scope generation.
Ruby and Rails developers who need to model stateful behavior in their applications, such as order workflows, user lifecycle management, or any domain requiring finite state machines.
Developers choose Transitions for its simplicity, seamless integration with ActiveModel and ActiveRecord, and robust feature set including callbacks, guards, and timestamps, all while avoiding the bloat of more complex state machine libraries.
State machine extracted from ActiveModel
Open-Awesome is built by the community, for the community. Submit a project, suggest an awesome list, or help improve the catalog on GitHub.
Uses a clean `state_machine` block syntax to define states and events, making code readable and maintainable, as shown in the README examples.
Supports multiple callback hooks like `enter`, `exit`, and `on_transition`, allowing fine-grained control over transition logic, detailed in the callback sequence diagram.
Automatically generates scopes for each state when `auto_scopes` is enabled and handles timestamp updates, seamlessly fitting into Rails workflows.
Allows transitions to be guarded by symbols, strings, or Procs, enabling conditional state changes based on object state, with examples in the README.
Intentionally does not support multiple state machines per model, which can be restrictive for complex domain models, as stated in the known limitations.
Only supports Ruby 2.1-2.2 and Rails 3-4, making it unsuitable for modern stacks without potential upgrade hurdles or lack of maintenance.
Callbacks can have namespace issues, requiring careful naming to avoid clashes with internal classes, as noted in the callback caveats section.