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Optimus

MITPHPv1.1.2

A PHP library for obfuscating integer IDs using Knuth's multiplicative hashing method, generating reversible integer hashes.

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1.3k stars75 forks0 contributors

What is Optimus?

Optimus is a PHP library that obfuscates integer IDs using Knuth's multiplicative hashing method, transforming them into reversible integer hashes. It solves the problem of exposing sequential database IDs in URLs or APIs by generating non-sequential, yet decodable, integer representations.

Target Audience

PHP developers building web applications or APIs who need to hide sequential database IDs in URLs, query parameters, or API responses for security or aesthetic reasons.

Value Proposition

Developers choose Optimus for its speed, simplicity, and integer-based output, which is more efficient and URL-friendly than string-based alternatives like Hashids, while maintaining full reversibility.

Overview

🤖 Id obfuscation based on Knuth's multiplicative hashing method for PHP.

Use Cases

Best For

  • Obfuscating auto-incrementing database IDs in REST API responses
  • Hiding sequential user or product IDs in URL parameters
  • Securing internal IDs in public-facing applications without using UUIDs
  • Integrating ID transformation into Laravel applications via service providers
  • Generating non-sequential but reversible integer tokens for analytics or tracking

Not Ideal For

  • Applications requiring irreversible cryptographic hashing for sensitive data like passwords
  • Projects needing string-based hashes for compatibility with frontend libraries or existing APIs
  • Non-PHP environments or teams using other programming languages for ID handling

Pros & Cons

Pros

Integer-Based Output

Generates integers instead of strings, making it ideal for URL parameters and API responses where integers are preferred, as stated in the README's focus on URL-friendly obfuscation.

High Performance

Optimized for speed with minimal overhead, using Knuth's multiplicative hashing method, which is emphasized as 'super fast' in the README for high-traffic applications.

Reversible Encoding

Allows lossless decoding back to original IDs via a mathematical formula, ensuring data integrity without external storage, as shown in the encode/decode examples.

Framework Integration

Includes built-in Laravel support and third-party packages for Silex and PSR-15, reducing integration effort in PHP ecosystems, with code examples provided.

Cons

Complex Setup

Requires manual generation and management of prime, inverse, and random numbers using the CLI tool, adding overhead compared to zero-configuration alternatives like Hashids.

Dependency on GMP Extension

For 32-bit systems or large primes, the GMP extension must be installed separately, as noted in the README, introducing potential compatibility and deployment hurdles.

Limited Ecosystem

Less community adoption than string-based tools like Hashids, with fewer third-party integrations and resources, which may increase maintenance risk for some projects.

Open Source Alternative To

Optimus is an open-source alternative to the following products:

H
Hashids

Hashids is a small open-source library that generates short, unique, non-sequential IDs from numbers, often used for URL shortening or obfuscating database IDs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Stats

Stars1,275
Forks75
Contributors0
Open Issues10
Last commit2 years ago
CreatedSince 2015

Tags

#ids#laravel#obfuscation#php#transformations#database-ids#api-security

Built With

P
PHP

Links & Resources

Website

Included in

PHP32.5k
Auto-fetched 9 hours ago

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