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DiffableDataSources

Apache-2.0Swift0.5.0

A library for backporting UITableView/UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource to older iOS/macOS/tvOS versions.

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857 stars68 forks0 contributors

What is DiffableDataSources?

DiffableDataSources is a Swift library that backports Apple's UITableViewDiffableDataSource and UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource APIs to older iOS, macOS, and tvOS versions. It allows developers to manage and update table and collection view data with automatic diffing and animations, solving the problem of OS version constraints for modern UI development.

Target Audience

iOS, macOS, and tvOS developers who need to support older OS versions but want to use modern diffable data source patterns in their apps.

Value Proposition

Developers choose DiffableDataSources because it provides a nearly identical API to Apple's official implementation, is powered by the fast and reliable DifferenceKit engine, and avoids synchronization bugs and crashes while enabling smooth UI updates.

Overview

💾 A library for backporting UITableView/UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource.

Use Cases

Best For

  • Supporting diffable data sources in apps with a low minimum OS version target
  • Upgrading legacy UITableView/UICollectionView code to use modern data source patterns
  • Implementing complex, animated list updates without manual index path calculations
  • Ensuring UI consistency across different iOS/macOS/tvOS versions
  • Avoiding common data synchronization bugs in dynamic list interfaces
  • Adopting declarative UI updates in older Swift projects

Not Ideal For

  • Projects exclusively targeting iOS 13+ and macOS 10.15+ where Apple's native diffable data sources are available
  • Teams that mandate strict adherence to Apple's official APIs without third-party dependencies
  • Apps requiring cross-platform support beyond Apple ecosystems (e.g., Android or web)
  • Simple use cases where manual data source management suffices and library overhead isn't justified

Pros & Cons

Pros

Broad OS Compatibility

Supports iOS 9.0+, macOS 10.11+, and tvOS 9.0+, enabling modern diffable data source functionality on older systems without OS upgrades.

Automatic Diffing Engine

Uses DifferenceKit for O(n) diffing to calculate updates and animate changes automatically, avoiding common synchronization bugs and crashes.

Duplicate Item Support

Allows duplicate sections or items, unlike Apple's official API, providing more flexibility in data modeling for complex scenarios.

Familiar API Design

Mirrors Apple's diffable data source API with similar class names and usage patterns, making adoption intuitive for developers.

Cons

API Naming Differences

Uses different class names (e.g., TableViewDiffableDataSource vs UITableViewDiffableDataSource) to avoid conflicts, which can cause confusion when migrating to or from native APIs.

Third-Party Dependency

Relies on DifferenceKit as an underlying engine, adding external library overhead and potential maintenance risks compared to Apple's built-in solution.

Limited Platform Scope

Exclusively for Apple platforms (iOS, macOS, tvOS); unsuitable for projects requiring server-side rendering, SwiftUI, or non-Apple ecosystems.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Stats

Stars857
Forks68
Contributors0
Open Issues13
Last commit3 years ago
CreatedSince 2019

Tags

#algorithm#ios#collectionview#diffing#datasource#diffing-algorithm#backport#swift#tableview#uikit#diff

Built With

S
Swift

Links & Resources

Website

Included in

iOS51.7kSwift26.0k
Auto-fetched 1 day ago

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