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Blazor.Canvas

MITC#

A pure C# wrapper for the HTML Canvas API in Blazor applications with no JavaScript dependency.

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269 stars23 forks0 contributors

What is Blazor.Canvas?

Excubo.Blazor.Canvas is a C# wrapper library for the HTML Canvas API that allows Blazor developers to create and manipulate canvas graphics entirely in C# without writing JavaScript. It provides a type-safe, performant interface to draw shapes, text, images, and apply transformations directly from Blazor components.

Target Audience

Blazor developers building interactive graphics, data visualizations, games, or custom drawing interfaces who want to avoid mixing JavaScript with their C# codebase.

Value Proposition

It eliminates the need for JavaScript in canvas operations, offers full IntelliSense support, batches calls for performance, and maintains API compatibility with the standard HTML canvas while being purely C#.

Overview

Excubo.Blazor.Canvas is a wrapper library that provides full access to the HTML Canvas API from C# in Blazor applications. It enables developers to create rich graphics and visualizations directly in their Blazor components without writing any JavaScript.

Key Features

  • Pure C# Implementation — No JavaScript code required, leveraging Blazor's JavaScript interop internally.
  • Type-Safe API — Full IntelliSense support with method signatures matching the canvas specification.
  • Performance Optimization — Batches multiple canvas operations into single JavaScript interop calls to minimize overhead.
  • Dual Naming Conventions — Supports both C#-style async method names and original JavaScript naming via a .JS property.
  • API Grouping — Methods are logically grouped (e.g., Drawing, Transformations, Shadows) for better discoverability and intent clarity.

Philosophy

The library prioritizes type safety, performance through batching, and a zero-JavaScript payload requirement, allowing Blazor developers to work entirely in C# while utilizing the full canvas API.

Use Cases

Best For

  • Creating data visualizations and charts in Blazor applications
  • Building interactive games or simulations with canvas graphics in C#
  • Developing custom drawing tools or whiteboard features in Blazor
  • Rendering complex shapes and animations without JavaScript
  • Integrating canvas-based UI components in enterprise Blazor apps
  • Educational projects teaching graphics programming in a C#/Blazor environment

Not Ideal For

  • High-performance real-time graphics or 60fps games where JavaScript interop latency could degrade smoothness
  • Teams already using JavaScript canvas libraries (e.g., Fabric.js, Konva.js) and unwilling to migrate logic to C#
  • Projects requiring direct integration with JavaScript-only canvas plugins or browser APIs not yet wrapped by the library

Pros & Cons

Pros

Type Safety and IntelliSense

Provides a fully type-safe API with IntelliSense support, matching the HTML canvas specification to reduce errors, as emphasized in the design principles.

Performance via Batching

Optimizes performance by batching consecutive canvas operations into fewer JavaScript interop calls, minimizing overhead as described in the performance section.

Pure C# Development

Eliminates the need for any JavaScript code, allowing developers to work entirely in C# within Blazor workflows, per the library's zero-JavaScript payload goal.

Enhanced API Discoverability

Groups methods into logical categories like Shadows and Transformations for better intent clarity and easier navigation, using helper groups from Excubo.Generators.Grouping.

Cons

JavaScript Interop Overhead

Despite batching, the reliance on Blazor's JavaScript interop can introduce latency, making it less ideal for high-frequency animations or real-time applications compared to native JavaScript.

Blazor Dependency and Breaking Changes

Tightly coupled with Blazor and .NET versions; for example, version 3.0.0 dropped support for older frameworks, forcing migrations and potentially disrupting existing projects.

Limited Ecosystem Integration

Cannot directly leverage popular JavaScript canvas libraries or tools, requiring developers to recreate functionality in C# or find complex workarounds for advanced features.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Stats

Stars269
Forks23
Contributors0
Open Issues4
Last commit1 month ago
CreatedSince 2020

Tags

#javascript-interop#webassembly#graphics#csharp#dotnet#web-graphics#html-canvas#ui-components#canvas-api#blazor

Built With

B
Blazor
.
.NET 6.0
C
C++

Links & Resources

Website

Included in

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Auto-fetched 5 hours ago

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